North Korean Defectors and Chuseok in South Korea
For North Korean defectors living in South Korea, Chuseok is both a time of cultural tradition and a reminder of the challenges of integration. While many honor ancestors and celebrate, others face economic or medical hardships and social isolation, which can impact their ability to fully enjoy the holiday.
Reports show that many defectors struggle with issues such as mental and physical health and financial instability, making holidays like Chuseok bittersweet. It is important to emphasizing the importance of community events as well as medical and social support.
Despite the difficulties, Chuseok remains a meaningful time for reconnecting with cultural roots.
Chuseok in North Korea: A Time for Tradition and Family
Chuseok, also known as Korean Thanksgiving, is celebrated in North Korea with a strong focus on honoring ancestors and connecting with family, similar to South Korean traditions. Families come together to pay respect to their ancestors by visiting gravesites, offering food, and performing ceremonial rites known as “Charye” (차례).
Though festivities may differ slightly, North Koreans also celebrate with traditional foods like songpyeon (rice cakes), and engage in folk games and dances to mark the harvest season.
While North Korea celebrates Chuseok with familiar customs like ancestor worship and traditional foods, the holiday is deeply influenced by the country’s collectivist values. Families honor their ancestors, but celebrations are often simplified and travel is restricted. State-sponsored cultural performances bring communities together, blending harvest traditions with national pride.
We wish everyone a pleasant and happy thanksgiving with their beloved ones and friends! Take a good rest!
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